Recipes / Mains

Mains

Buttermilk Fried Catfish with Cornmeal Crust

4.8(214)

Farm-raised catfish fillets soak in tangy buttermilk, then fry up in a crackling cornmeal crust until deep golden and flaky inside.

Prep: 15 min Cook: 15 min Total: 30 min plus 1 hour soak 4

This is the fish fry that pulls the whole block over to the porch. A short buttermilk soak tenderizes the fillets while a coarse cornmeal dredge gives every bite that unmistakable crunch we grew up chasing with hot sauce.

Ingredients

  • 4 catfish fillets (about 6 oz each)
  • 1 1/2 cups buttermilk
  • 1 tablespoon hot sauce
  • 1 cup fine yellow cornmeal
  • 1/2 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 tablespoon Cajun seasoning
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1 teaspoon paprika
  • 1/2 teaspoon cayenne pepper
  • Salt and black pepper to taste
  • Peanut oil for frying
  • Lemon wedges for serving
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Instructions

  1. 1
    Soak the catfish
    Whisk the buttermilk and hot sauce together in a shallow dish, add the catfish fillets, and refrigerate for at least 1 hour or up to overnight.
  2. 2
    Build the dredge
    In a wide bowl, stir together the cornmeal, flour, Cajun seasoning, garlic powder, paprika, cayenne, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3
    Heat the oil
    Pour about 1/2 inch of peanut oil into a heavy skillet and heat over medium-high until it reaches 350°F, or until a pinch of cornmeal sizzles instantly.
  4. 4
    Dredge each fillet
    Lift each fillet straight from the buttermilk, letting the excess drip off, and press firmly into the cornmeal mixture to coat both sides.
  5. 5
    Fry until golden
    Lay the fillets carefully into the hot oil and fry 3 to 4 minutes per side, until deep golden and the fish flakes easily with a fork.
  6. 6
    Drain and rest
    Transfer the fried fillets to a wire rack set over paper towels and let rest for 2 minutes so the crust sets before serving.
  7. 7
    Serve hot
    Serve immediately with lemon wedges and extra hot sauce on the side.
Okra & Oak Tip

Keep the oil temperature steady by frying only two fillets at a time so it doesn't drop and leave the crust greasy.

Storage

Store leftover catfish in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 2 days and re-crisp in a 375°F oven for 8 minutes rather than microwaving.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, just thaw them completely in the fridge and pat them very dry before the buttermilk soak so the crust adheres well.
This usually means the oil wasn't hot enough or the fillets were too wet; press the dredge on firmly and confirm your oil hits 350°F.

Nutrition

Per serving. Values are estimates.

410
Calories
28g
Protein
26g
Carbs
21g
Fat
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